Chinese Journal OF Rice Science ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 425-431.DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2017.6142 425
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Yali SUN, Hongmei LIU, Qingguo XU*()
Received:
2016-10-25
Revised:
2017-03-18
Online:
2017-07-25
Published:
2017-07-10
Contact:
Qingguo XU
通讯作者:
徐庆国
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Yali SUN, Hongmei LIU, Qingguo XU. Effects of Cadmium Stress on Rice Seed Germination Characteristics[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2017, 31(4): 425-431.
孙亚莉, 刘红梅, 徐庆国. 镉胁迫对不同水稻品种种子萌发特性的影响[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2017, 31(4): 425-431.
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URL: http://www.ricesci.cn/EN/10.16819/j.1001-7216.2017.6142 425
镉浓度 Cd concentration/(mmol·L-1) | 发芽率 Germination rate/% | 发芽指数 Germination index | 活力指数 Vigor index |
---|---|---|---|
0.0 | 95.6±3.8 aA | 13.7±0.5 aA | 59.0±9.3 aA |
0.5 | 90.8±8.7 aA | 13.0±1.2 aA | 41.7±8.5 bB |
1.0 | 66.9±21.0 bB | 9.6±3.0 bB | 25.4±11.2 cC |
2.0 | 14.5±14.1 cC | 2.1±1.9 cC | 4.0±4.9 dD |
Table 1 Effects of different cadmium concentrations on seed germination rate, germination index and vigor index of different rice varieties (n=50).
镉浓度 Cd concentration/(mmol·L-1) | 发芽率 Germination rate/% | 发芽指数 Germination index | 活力指数 Vigor index |
---|---|---|---|
0.0 | 95.6±3.8 aA | 13.7±0.5 aA | 59.0±9.3 aA |
0.5 | 90.8±8.7 aA | 13.0±1.2 aA | 41.7±8.5 bB |
1.0 | 66.9±21.0 bB | 9.6±3.0 bB | 25.4±11.2 cC |
2.0 | 14.5±14.1 cC | 2.1±1.9 cC | 4.0±4.9 dD |
性状 Trait | 发芽率 GR | 发芽指数 GI | 活力指数 VI | 胚芽长 GL | 胚根长 RL | 幼苗鲜质量 FW | 幼苗干质量 DW |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
发芽率 GR | 0.987** | 0.634** | 0.319* | 0.340* | 0.214 | 0.237 | |
发芽指数 GI | 1.000** | 0.677** | 0.365** | 0.392** | 0.262 | 0.277 | |
活力指数 VI | 0.518** | 0.519** | 0.930** | 0.664** | 0.694** | 0.597** | |
胚芽长 GL | 0.299* | 0.301* | 0.971** | 0.658** | 0.751** | 0.619** | |
胚根长 RL | 0.203 | 0.204 | 0.323* | 0.314* | 0.560** | 0.469** | |
幼苗鲜质量 FW | 0.196 | 0.197 | 0.693** | 0.721** | 0.278 | 0.791** | |
幼苗干质量 DW | 0.091 | 0.091 | 0.447** | 0.470** | 0.096 | 0.748** | |
发芽率 GR | 1.000** | 0.980** | 0.696** | 0.372** | 0.707** | 0.549** | |
发芽指数 GI | 1.000** | 0.980** | 0.696** | 0.372** | 0.705** | 0.549** | |
活力指数 VI | 0.940** | 0.940** | 0.706** | 0.501** | 0.709** | 0.507** | |
胚芽长 GL | 0.733** | 0.733** | 0.901** | 0.527** | 0.895** | 0.641** | |
胚根长 RL | 0.372** | 0.372** | 0.501** | 0.527** | – | – | |
幼苗鲜质量 FW | 0.683** | 0.683** | 0.806** | 0.820** | 0.544** | 0.608** | |
幼苗干质量 DW | 0.493** | 0.493** | 0.586** | 0.618** | 0.492** | 0.695** |
Table 2 Correlation coefficients of each trait of different rice varieties under Cd treatment during seed germination(n=50).
性状 Trait | 发芽率 GR | 发芽指数 GI | 活力指数 VI | 胚芽长 GL | 胚根长 RL | 幼苗鲜质量 FW | 幼苗干质量 DW |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
发芽率 GR | 0.987** | 0.634** | 0.319* | 0.340* | 0.214 | 0.237 | |
发芽指数 GI | 1.000** | 0.677** | 0.365** | 0.392** | 0.262 | 0.277 | |
活力指数 VI | 0.518** | 0.519** | 0.930** | 0.664** | 0.694** | 0.597** | |
胚芽长 GL | 0.299* | 0.301* | 0.971** | 0.658** | 0.751** | 0.619** | |
胚根长 RL | 0.203 | 0.204 | 0.323* | 0.314* | 0.560** | 0.469** | |
幼苗鲜质量 FW | 0.196 | 0.197 | 0.693** | 0.721** | 0.278 | 0.791** | |
幼苗干质量 DW | 0.091 | 0.091 | 0.447** | 0.470** | 0.096 | 0.748** | |
发芽率 GR | 1.000** | 0.980** | 0.696** | 0.372** | 0.707** | 0.549** | |
发芽指数 GI | 1.000** | 0.980** | 0.696** | 0.372** | 0.705** | 0.549** | |
活力指数 VI | 0.940** | 0.940** | 0.706** | 0.501** | 0.709** | 0.507** | |
胚芽长 GL | 0.733** | 0.733** | 0.901** | 0.527** | 0.895** | 0.641** | |
胚根长 RL | 0.372** | 0.372** | 0.501** | 0.527** | – | – | |
幼苗鲜质量 FW | 0.683** | 0.683** | 0.806** | 0.820** | 0.544** | 0.608** | |
幼苗干质量 DW | 0.493** | 0.493** | 0.586** | 0.618** | 0.492** | 0.695** |
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